Roadmap Pembelajaran HTML, CSS, dan JavaScript

Panduan lengkap untuk menguasai teknologi front-end: HTML, CSS, dan JavaScript.

1. HTML Fundamentals

  • Struktur dasar HTML (DOCTYPE, html, head, body)
  • Heading, paragraph, dan text elements
  • Links dan navigation
  • Images dan multimedia
  • Lists (ordered dan unordered)
  • Tables
  • Forms dan input elements
  • Semantic HTML (header, nav, main, footer, etc.)

2. CSS Basics

  • CSS syntax dan cara menghubungkan ke HTML
  • Selectors (element, class, id, attribute)
  • Colors, fonts, dan text styling
  • Box model (margin, border, padding, content)
  • Display properties (block, inline, inline-block)
  • Positioning (static, relative, absolute, fixed)
  • Float dan clear

3. CSS Layout dan Responsive Design

  • Flexbox untuk layout modern
  • CSS Grid system
  • Media queries untuk responsive design
  • Mobile-first approach
  • CSS frameworks introduction (Bootstrap, Tailwind CSS)

4. CSS Advanced

  • CSS animations dan transitions
  • Transform dan keyframes
  • Pseudo-classes dan pseudo-elements
  • CSS variables (custom properties)
  • CSS preprocessors (Sass/SCSS)

5. JavaScript Fundamentals

  • JavaScript syntax dan variables (var, let, const)
  • Data types (primitive dan reference)
  • Operators dan expressions
  • Functions (declaration, expression, arrow functions)
  • Scope dan hoisting
  • Arrays dan objects
  • Control flow (if/else, loops, switch)

6. DOM Manipulation

  • Document Object Model (DOM) concept
  • Selecting elements (getElementById, querySelector)
  • Changing content dan attributes
  • Event listeners dan event handling
  • Creating dan removing elements
  • Traversing the DOM

7. JavaScript Advanced

  • Asynchronous JavaScript (callbacks, promises, async/await)
  • AJAX dan Fetch API
  • ES6+ features (destructuring, spread operator, modules)
  • Error handling dengan try/catch
  • Local storage dan session storage
  • Regular expressions

8. Front-End Frameworks

  • Introduction to React.js
  • Vue.js basics
  • Angular fundamentals
  • State management (Redux, Vuex)
  • Build tools (Webpack, Vite)

9. Tools dan Best Practices

  • Version control dengan Git
  • Package managers (npm, yarn)
  • Code editors (VS Code)
  • Browser developer tools
  • Testing (Jest, Cypress)
  • Performance optimization
  • Accessibility (a11y)

10. Project Building

  • Building responsive websites
  • Creating interactive web applications
  • API integration
  • Deployment ke hosting
  • Portfolio development
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